Your kidneys are bean-shaped organs that filter the blood before it is sent back to your heart. They are the ones that allow some of the waste products in your body to be flushed out in the form of urine. In some cases, certain substances that should remain in your body are excreted via the urine, and one example of those is albumin.
This article will teach you some of the most important things you need to know about the presence of albumin in the urine. So keep on reading especially if your doctor told you that there’s some albumin present in your urine, based on your recent urinalysis or urine test.
When your urine is analyzed in the laboratory, there are a few substances that can be found in it. Their presence is normal, so there is no need to be alarmed if your urinalysis has mentioned their existence. Urea, creatinine, ions, hormones, enzymes, fatty acids and pigments are some of those that can be found in your pee.
However, there are certain substances that should never be detected in the urine. Needless to say, the presence of any of those substances is a sign that the kidneys are not functioning very well.
One of those substances that should not be observed in the urine is called albumin. Simply put, albumin is a type of protein that is needed by your body. Since it is important for the body, the kidneys should simply dump albumin back to your bloodstream each time your blood passes through them for filtration.
The presence of albumin in the blood is a sign that the kidneys are not working optimally. There should be no albumin detected during a urinalysis, and its presence usually indicates a kidney problem. By the way, the presence of albumin in the pee is called albuminuria. There are some doctors that choose to refer to it as proteinuria.
Measuring albumin in the urine via a urinalysis is important because it allows a doctor to determine whether or not the kidneys of a patient are in an excellent shape.
A urinalysis is oftentimes performed if a patient is diagnosed with kidney disease. Through regular analysis of the urine, it can be determined if the amount of albumin is changing or not. A urine albumin level that stays the same as during the previous urinalysis or goes down is an indicator that the treatment being provided is working.
On the other hand, it’s a completely different story if the level of albumin in the urine has increased. Usually, this is a sign that the kidney disease is progressing, and it may ultimately lead to kidney failure.
Kidney disease is a very serious matter since it entails the kidneys’ failure to remove waste materials and toxins from the bloodstream. When those waste materials and poisonous substances accumulate within, the various tissues and organs of the body can be affected since all of them require blood supply.
There are some people who are simply more likely to have albumin in the urine due to kidney disease. If you have a family history of kidney disease, then there is a huge possibility that you may also end up with it.
Do you have high blood pressure? Then some of the organs that will have to be constantly monitored by your doctor are your kidneys as uncontrolled high blood pressure can damage them. The same is true if you suffer from diabetes since this metabolic disease is something that can cause high blood pressure.
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